Out of the five senses, hearing may be the most important to
humans, right behind sight. Just like
sight, hearing can degenerate with time and wear to its applicable organs. Hearing loss, despite the elementary progress
being made in the field of surgery, is irreversible. To partially remedy the situation, hearing
aid devices have been developed since the 1800’s. Current models can perform outrageous
functions such as iPod and Bluetooth connectivity, cosmetic advantages such as
a large choice of colors, crystal-clear sound, and easy in-home repair. Hearing aids, therefore, aid with human perception.
Most hearing aid customers are 65+ with normal, degenerative
hearing loss. In a recent study, two
classes of seniors grouped by gender were assessed for cognitive functioning
before and after a three-month period of wearing hear aids for the first
time. They were evaluated on two scales:
the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and the mini mental state examination test
(MMSE). After the trial period and reassessment,
all patients showed improvement on cognitive ability including social
communication and information exchange and regurgitation. Hearing aids improved the functioning and perception of
these seniors, and therefore improved their overall quality of life.
I find specific interest in this field because my dad works
as an audiologist, and I worked at his office as a summer intern throughout
high school. My dad has also worked in
many nursing homes, which I have always visited and gotten to know the
residents since I have been little.
Additionally, I am close to all four of my grandparents, all of them
with some degree of hearing loss. In all
these instances, I have seen hearing aids improve the quality of life for
seniors, mainly due to an improvement in their cognitive and sensory
functioning.
Baran, Acar.
(2011). Effects of hearing aids
on cognitive functions and depressive signs in elderly people. Archives of
Gerontology and Geriatrics , 52(3), pp.250-252.
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